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Issues Related to American Economic Statecraft; Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism; Captagon, Fentanyl, and International Narcotics Production and Trafficking; China-Related Tax and Investment Authorities; Chinese Access to U.S. Capital Markets and Advanced Technology; DIB Capacity Tax Incentives; Evaluating Sanctions, Export Controls, and AML Regulations, Regulatory Authorities, and Legislative Authorities; Expansion of CFIUS Authorities; Foreign Investment in Latin America; Hezbollah, Iran, and IRGC Funding Streams; Implementation and Oversight of the Corporate Transparency Act; Implementation and Oversight of the Countering Americas Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA); Implementation and Oversight of the Foreign Extortion Prevention Act; Iranian Oil Sanctions Enforcement; Muslim Brotherhood Funding Streams; National Security-Related Foreign Investment Screening Processes for U.S. Allies; Tax-Exempt Status of Organizations with Ties to U.S. Adversaries; U.S. Adversaries Illicit Finance Activities; U.S. Adversaries Sanctions Evasion Schemes; U.S. Anti-Corruption Sanctions and Strategy; U.S. China Sanctions Policy; U.S. Cuba Sanctions Policy; U.S. Export Control Policy; U.S. Houthi Sanctions Policy; U.S. International Sovereign Debt Policy; U.S. Investment Screening and Security; U.S. Iran Sanctions Policy; U.S. Iraq Sanctions Policy; U.S. Muslim Brotherhood Sanctions Policy; U.S. Nicaragua Sanctions Policy; U.S. Oman Sanctions; U.S. Polisario Front Sanctions Policy; U.S. Russia Oil Waivers and Sanctions Policy; U.S. Sanctions Authorities, Implementation, Enforcement, Resourcing, and Policy; U.S. Syria Sanctions Policy; U.S. Terror Finance Policy; and U.S. Turkey Sanctions Policy (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":145330,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"NICHOLAS","nickname":"NICK","middle_name":null,"last_name":"STEWART","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"DEF","general_issue_code_display":"Defense","description":"H.Con.Res. 38, Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from unauthorized hostilities in the Islamic Republic of Iran, all provisions. H.Con.Res. 40, Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran, all provisions. H.Con.Res. 75, Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove the United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran, all provisions. H.Con.Res. 84, Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from Lebanon, all provisions. H.Con.Res. 86, Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran, all provisions. H.J.Res. 176, 2026 Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iran, all provisions. H.J.Res. 200, Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Turkey of certain defense articles and services, all provisions. H.R. 2505, Block the Use of Transatlantic Technology in Iranian Made Drones Act, all provisions. H.R. 7126, Securing Essential and Critical U.S. Resources and Elements (SECURE) Minerals Act, all provisions. H.R. 7146, Providing Our Regional Companions Upgraded Protection in Nefarious Environments (PORCUPINE) Act, all provisions. H.R. 7178, U.S.-Israel Anti-Killer Drone Act, all provisions. H.R. 7273, NASA Reauthorization Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 7540, United States-Israel Framework for Upgraded Technologies, Unified Research, and Enhanced Security (FUTURES) Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 8019, U.S.-Greece Defense Cooperation Advancement Act, all provisions. H.R. 8069, Strategic Subsea Cables Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 8168, Major Non-NATO Ally Terror Threat Assessment Act, all provisions. H.R. 8177, Critical Undersea Infrastructure Resilience Initiative Act, all provisions. H.R. 8649, Expanding the Defense Industrial Base Sales Act, all provisions. H.R. 8665, Allied Defense Sales Act, all provisions. H.R. 8787, Servicemember Payment Data Privacy and Security Act, all provisions. H.R. 9232, Critical Infrastructure Airspace Defense Act, all provisions. H.R. 9256, Ending Child Soldiers in Africa Act, all provisions. H.R. 9322, Abraham Accords Defense Cooperation Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9366, Eastern Frontier Defense Infrastructure Readiness Act, all provisions. H.R. 9451, Seized Assets for Battlefield Equipment and Readiness (SABER) Act, all provisions. H.R. 9495, Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027, (issues related to U.S.-Ukraine Security Cooperation). H.R. 9550, Strategic Unmanned Systems Partnership Act, all provisions. H.Res. 1246, Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives in support of the integration of Kosovo into the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, all provisions. H.Res. 564, Calling for the return of abducted Ukrainian children before finalizing any peace agreement to end the war against Ukraine, all provisions. S. 1744, Providing Our Regional Companions Upgraded Protection in Nefarious Environments (PORCUPINE) Act, all provisions. S. 1962, Secure Space Act of 2025, all provisions. S. 2222, Critical Undersea Infrastructure Resilience Initiative Act, all provisions. S. 3249, Strategic Subsea Cables Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 3404, Satellite Cybersecurity Act of 2025, all provisions. S. 3659, Securing Essential and Critical U.S. Resources and Elements (SECURE) Minerals Act, all provisions. S. 3855, United States-Israel Framework for Upgraded Technologies, Unified Research, and Enhanced Security (FUTURES) Act, all provisions. S. 4219, Abraham Accords Defense Cooperation Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 4380, Critical Infrastructure Airspace Defense Act, all provisions. S. 4443, Eastern Mediterranean Gateway Act, all provisions. S. 4544, Stop Fueling Cartel Violence Act, all provisions. S. 4711, Strategic Unmanned Systems Partnership Act, all provisions. S. 4826, Seized Assets for Battlefield Equipment and Readiness (SABER) Act, all provisions. S. 933, NASA Transition Authorization Act of 2025, all provisions. S.J.Res. 114, A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress, all provisions. S.J.Res. 123, A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress, all provisions. S.J.Res. 163, A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress, all provisions. S.J.Res. 184, A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress, all provisions. S.J.Res. 185, A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress, all provisions. S.Res. 236, A resolution calling for the return of abducted Ukrainian children before finalizing any peace agreement to end the war against Ukraine, all provisions. H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, (issues related to Actions to Evaluate and Invest in Ukrainian Defense Technologies; Additional Support for NATO Air Defense Against UAS; AI Agent Discovery and Security Standards; Air Force Fighter Fleet Recapitalization; Amendment to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954; Amendments to the Anti-Boycott Act of 2018; American Security Robotics Act; American-Hellenic-Israeli Eastern Mediterranean Counterterrorism and Maritime Security Partnership Act; Analysis of Threats Posed by Foreign Adversary Access to Controlled Items Within the US; ARMOR Act; Assessment and Report of Foreign Adversary Influence over Strategic Maritime Chokepoints; Assessment of Antisemitism in the Service Academies; Assessment of DOD Display Chain Supply Chain Vulnerabilities; Assessment of Foreign Adversary-Controlled Digital Platforms; Assessment of Military Medical Supply Chains; Assessment of Resilient Missile Defense Sensing Architectures; Assessment of Russian Involvement in Narcotics and Narcotics Trafficking; Audit and Mitigation of Certain Cellular Modules; Audit of CCP-Linked Participation in DOD Contracts and Supply Chains; Baltic Region Security Concerns; Biological Intellectual Property Protection Act; Biotech Investment National Security Act; Briefing on Supply Chain Exposure; Briefing on the Pilot Program to Analyze and Monitor Certain Supply Chains; Bunker Buster Act; Certification Requirement for Motor Carriers Transporting DOD Freight; Certification That No Contractor of DOD Participates in BDS Movement; Chinese Cellular Modules; Chinese Commercial Space Capabilities; Chinese Robotics Capabilities and Strategy; Chinese Supply Chain Monopoly Identification and Diversification; Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve Corps Pilot Program; Clarification of Authority to Counter UAS for Members of the National Guard; Classification of Pass-Through Funding Within Defense Budget Materials; CLEAR Path Act; Codification of EOs Relating to American Airspace Sovereignty and Drone Dominance; Commercial Software for Contested Logistics; Countering Adversarial Gray Zone Campaigns; Countering Biotechnology Threats from Foreign Adversaries; Countering Cartel Hydrocarbon Smuggling; Countering Iranian Threat Networks in the Eastern Mediterranean; Criminal Penalties for Providing Material Support to a Covered Foreign Country; Critical Minerals Traceability Pilot Program; Cyber Incident Reporting Requirements for Operationally Critical Contractors; Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act; Determination on Eligibility for Cyber Pilot Program; DETERRENCE Act; DETERRENT Act; Development, Test, Evaluation, Demonstration, and Transition to Production of Alternative Low-Cost Weapon Systems; Dialogue and Measures with Respect to Moldova; DIB and Acquisition Reform; Disclosure of Foreign Funding for Elementary and Secondary Schools; DOD Economic Defense Unit; DOD Grant Program to Improve Cybersecurity Resilience of Department-Owned Joint-Use Airports; Domestic and Covered Allied or Partner Country Critical Transportation Manufacturing Assessment; Domestic Production of Short-Wave Infrared Quantum Dot Materials; Electromagnetic Spectrum Operations Review; Elimination of Use of Certain Payment Processing Equipment, Systems, or Services; End the Cyprus Embargo Act; Ensuring Mature-node Semiconductor Availability; Establishment of Army Information Operations Center of Excellence; Establishment of China Watcher Program; Establishment of DIU Office in Israel; Establishment of Eastern Flank NATO Regional SOC and CSIRT Program; Establishment of Strategic Airports Cybersecurity Infrastructure Program; Establishment of US-Israel AI Center; Establishment of US-Ukraine Critical Minerals Investment Screening Mechanism; Evaluation of Standards for EMP Protection; Exceptions for Notifications to the US Government Relating to Specified Foreign Entities; Expanding the Defense Industrial Base Sales Act; Expansion of Permissible Uses of Ukraine Support Fund; Extension and Modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative; Extension and Modification of Report on Military and Security Developments Involving the PRC; Extension of Limitation on Availability of Funds for the Iraqi Security Forces; Extension of Report on IRGC-Affiliated Operatives Abroad; FASC Exclusion Orders for Chinese Military Company Designees; Feasibility of Permanent Basing an F-35 Squadron in Poland; Feasibility Study on Combatant Command Critical Minerals Management; Feasibility Study on Tactical Information Operations Command Authority; GAO Report on AI Integration Across Defense Operations; Government-Wide Critical Mineral Procurement and Resale Authorities Feasibility Study; GPS Modernization; GUARD Act; Guard the Skies Act; Hardware and Firmware Assurance Pilot Program; IMF Reform; Increased Maximum Production Capacity Plans for Key Munitions and Weapons Systems; Indo-Pacific Trilateral Production Pilot Program; Integrated Air and Missile Defense Architecture; Integration of Demand for FMS into Industrial Base Planning; Internal Base Hardening Assessments and Logistics-Node Threat Mitigation; Joint DOD-DHS Security Pilot Program on Prevention of Terrorist Threats Involving Motor Vehicles; Joint US-Taiwan Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation Program; Limitation on Provision of Funds to Elementary and Secondary Schools Hosting Confucius Institutes and Classrooms; Long Range Anti-Ship Missile Surface and Ground Launch; Maritime Security Measures; Medical Supply Chain Risk Identification and Transparency Enhancement; Military Treatment Facility Readiness, Network Reliance, and Cyber Resilience; Modification of Report on Military and Security Developments Involving Russia; Modification of Report on the Military Power of Iran; Modification to Disclosure Requirements for US-Based Foreign Media Outlets; Modifications to Congressional Review of Sanctions with Respect to Russia; Modifications to Public Reporting of Chinese Military Companies Operating in the US; Modifications to Strategy to Eliminate Sourcing of Computer Displays from Certain Nations; Modifications to the Port Security Grant Program; Moldovas Airspace Awareness and Defense Capabilities; MTS Cyber Act; Multiyear Procurement Authorities; National Security Commission on Robotics; NSA Support for DIB and Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity Operations; Oversight of Military-to-Military Exchanges and Contacts Between the US and Russia; PAID OFF Act; Participation of Ukrainian Students in US Service Academies; Phased Inventory Benchmarks for Combat Coded Fighter Aircraft; Photovoltaic Modules from Foreign Entities of Concern; PILLAR Act; Pilot Program for Adaptive Electronic Warfare-Resilient and Quantum-Secure Autonomy Small UAS Architecture Testing; Pilot Program on DOD Partnerships with IHE Recognized in the NCAE-C Program for Cyber Research; Pilot Program on National Security Risk Identification and Review for Adversarial Capital; Pilot Program on Semiconductor Antitampering and Authenticity Validation; Pilot Program to Improve Participation by Small Business Concerns in Certain DOD Contracts; Plan on Remediation of Certain Equipment and Computational Facilities Owned or Controlled by a Foreign Adversary; Plan Required for Full Participation by Taiwan in the RIMPAC; Plan to Counter PRC Influence and Activities in the FAS; Potential Designation of Information as a Domain of Warfare; PRC Militarization and Surveillance Activities; Procurement of Amoxicillin; Prohibition Against US Recognition of Russia's Claim of Sovereignty over Any Portion of Ukraine; Prohibition on DOD Procurement from, and Servicemember Data Collection by, Companies Storing Data in a Covered Foreign Country; Prohibition on Operation or Procurement of Foreign-Made UAS; Prohibition on Procurement and Operation of Covered Robotic Systems; Prohibition on Procurement by DOD and IC of Chinese-Made Synthetic Datasets for Training AI Models; Prohibition on Transfers to the Badr Organization; Prohibition on TSP Investments; Prohibition on Use of Funds for Ukraine Security Assistance; Protecting US Farmland and Sensitive Sites from Foreign Adversaries Act; Protection of Supply Chain of Certain Drugs; Rail Infrastructure Cybersecurity Enhancement Program; Real-Time and AI-Enabled Property Records; Report and Conditions on Security Assistance to Oman; Report on Accelerating Military Posture Within Area of Responsibility of US INDOPACOM; Report on Counterintelligence Risks Associated with Real Property Transactions Near Military Installations; Report on Dependency on China for Processing Materials for DOD Supply Chains; Report on Forced Conscription of Kidnapped Ukrainian Children into Russian Armed Forces; Report on Foreign-Linked Funding of Legal and Administrative Actions Targeting US and Allied Personnel; Report on Global Automobile Theft Rings; Report on Instances of Antisemitism; Report on Involvement of Certain Foreign Actors in Antisemitic Activity in the US; Report on Military Power and Illicit Activities of Certain Drug Cartels; Report on Modernization of the Aegis Ashore Missile Defense Site at Devesselu, Romania; Report on Moldova Airspace Defense Requirements and Options; Report on PRC Space Capabilities; Report on Production of 155MM Artillery Ammunition; Report on Protection of US Defense Technology; Report on Russias Targeting of Religious Infrastructure in Ukraine; Report on Russian Active Measures in NATO Territory; Report on Russian Efforts in Sudan; Report on Russian Influence in Libya; Report on Russian Influence; Report on Russian Military Presence in Syria; Report on Security Risks Posed by Turkeys Occupation of Cyprus; Report on Taiwan Capabilities and Intelligence Support; Report on the Feasibility of Requiring Bills of Materials for Defense Acquisition; Report on the National Security Implications of Applying Nondiscriminatory Treatment to the PRC; Report on the PRC and Turkey Military and Intelligence Cooperation; Report on Turkey Aiding Hamas or Its Affiliates; Report to Congress on Energy in Moldova; Reporting on Russias Military Power and Capabilities; Reports on Cyber Operational Readiness Assessment Program; Re-Purposing Aircraft from the 309th AMARG; Requirement for Guidance and Prohibition on Use of AI of Certain AI Companies; Requirement for Memoranda of Agreement Regarding Vulnerability Disclosure and Prohibition on Procurement from IT Providers Who Can Share Cyber Vulnerabilities with Countries of Concern; Requirements Related to Certain Sanctions on Russia or Belarus; Restriction on Providing Federal Funds to Certain Entities for Public Works Projects; Restrictions on US Support for Economic Activities Involving Persons Who Benefitted from or Supported the Assad Regime; Review of Intelligence Vulnerabilities of Internet Connected Video Surveillance Equipment on Military Installations; Revocation of Security Clearances for Certain Persons; Safeguarding DOD-Funded Research; Securing Critical US Infrastructure and Mineral Supply Chains; Securing DOD Supply Chains; Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act; Seizure and Forfeiture of Assets of Russian Kleptocrats; Semiconductor Controls Adjusted to Limit Exports Act; Semiconductor Supply Chain Security and Diversification Act; Sense of Congress on Commitment to the AUKUS Partnership; Sense of Congress on Domestic Production of Artillery Projectiles; Sense of Congress on International Defense Exhibitions; Sense of Congress on Nuclear Cooperation Agreements with Saudi Arabia; Sense of Congress on the Gaza Health Ministry; Sense of Congress on the Permanent and Rotational Presence of US Forces in Romania; Sense of Congress Regarding Kosovo Integration into NATO; Sense of Congress Regarding NATO's Kosovo Force; Sense of Congress with Respect to Execution of Warrants of the ICC; Space-Based Missile Defense Strategy; Standards for AI Systems; Strategic Partnership on Defense Industrial Priorities Between the US and Taiwan; Strategy for Establishing a Two-Way Transfer Mechanism for US-Ukraine UAS Expertise; Strategy for the Adoption and Integration of AI; Strategy to Defend Against Risks Posed by the Use of AI; Strategy to Restore Stability to the Western Balkans; Strengthening Continuity of the Economy Planning; Study and Report on International Security Measures on the Border Between Gaza and Egypt; Study, Strategy, and Report on DOD Reliance on Transportation Systems Incorporating Chinese-Origin Components; Taiwan-Five Eyes Cyber Defense Cooperation Initiative; Training for Ukraines Military and National Security Forces; Transatlantic Growth Enterprise Act; Tren de Aragua Border Security Threat Assessment Act; Ukraine Drone Production and Strategy; Ukrainian Military Instructors at Senior Professional Military Education Institutions; Updated Middle East IAMD Strategy; Updates to Certain Asset Lists of the DOD; Upholding the Dayton Peace Agreement Through Sanctions Act; US Counter-Robotics Strategy; US Cybersecurity Capabilities and Strategy; US Drone and Missile Defense Capabilities; US Force Posture in Korea and Europe, US Information Operations Capabilities and Strategy; US International Legal Operations Strategy; US Military Posture in Europe; US-Abraham Accords Defense Cooperation Initiative; US-Cyprus Security Cooperation; USDT Report on Financial Institutions That Support Terrorist Activity; US-European Nuclear Energy Cooperation Act; US-Greece Security Cooperation Reporting Act; US-Israel Cooperation on Space Matters; US-Israel Cooperative Research and Development; US-Israel Defense Technology Cooperation Initiative; US-Israel Security Cooperation; US-Taiwan Security Cooperation; US-Ukraine Drone Working Groups; US-Ukraine EOD Partnership; US-Ukraine Military Trauma Education, Training, Research, and Medical Readiness Partnership; and US-Ukraine Security Cooperation). S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, (issues related toAbraham Accords Defense Cooperation Initiative; AI Functional Bill of Materials; Analysis of Threats Posed by Foreign Adversary Access to Controlled Items Within the US; Assessment of Taiwans LNG Supply Chains; Assistance to LAF for Countering Hezbollah and Other Terrorist Groups; Audit and Mitigation of Covered Cellular Modules in the DOD Systems and Infrastructure; Briefing on Military and Intelligence Presence of Cuba in the Western Hemisphere; Chinese Cellular Modules; Codification of DOD Research Security Program; Countering Cartel Hydrocarbon Smuggling; Cybersecurity Training for Veterans and Military Spouses; Derived Sourcing Requirements for AI Outputs; DETERRENCE Act; DETERRENT Act; DLA Warstopper Program; DOD Economic Defense Unit; Expansion of Permissible Uses of Ukraine Support Fund; Extension and Modification of Pacific Deterrence Initiative; Extension of Report on Military Power of the PRC; Extension, Modification, and Redesignation of Taiwan Security Cooperation Initiative; Full Accountability for Chinese Military Companies; Inspector General for Foreign Assistance; Internal Base Hardening and Staged Internal Operations; Middle East IAMD Architecture; Modifications to Requirement for Public Reporting of Chinese Military Companies Operating in the US; Multiyear Procurement Authorities; PAID OFF Act; Plan on Remediation of Certain Equipment and Computational Facilities Owned or Controlled by a Foreign Adversary; PRC EMP Capabilities; Report on the Feasibility and Advisability of Establishing a Strategic Partnership on Defense Industrial Priorities between the US and Israel; Reports on Foreign Boycotts of Israel; REVOKE Act; Safeguarding DOD-Funded Research; SECURE Minerals Act; Securing Critical Weapons Systems Supply Chains; Securing US Military Mobility Infrastructure; Securing US Transportation Systems; Stop Foreign Spyware Act; Strategic Subsea Cables Act; Taiwan Energy Security and Embargo Act; Ukraine Drone Production and Strategy; US AI Policy; US Airport Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Critical Infrastructure Resilience Against EMP Weapons; US Cybersecurity Capabilities and Strategy; US Drone and Missile Defense Capabilities; US Healthcare Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Highways Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Indo-Pacific Policy and Strategy; US Maritime Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Rail Infrastructure Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Space Capabilities and Strategy; US-India Security Cooperation; US-Israel Defense Technology Cooperation Initiative; US-Israel Security Cooperation; US-Taiwan Security Cooperation; US-Ukraine Security Cooperation; and US-Ukraine Strategic Defense Innovation Working Group). Issues Related to Air Force Fighter Fleet Recapitalization; Chinas Military-Industrial Complex (CMIC); China-Iran-Russia Security Cooperation and Technology Development; Chinese Military Companies; Counter-Drone Technology Exchanges; Department of Defense Education Policy; Hardening U.S. Military Assets and Bases; Houthi Interdiction Efforts; Implementation and Oversight of the NDAA (FY23 - FY26); Irans Military Strategy and Capabilities; Irans Network of Terror Proxies; Iranian Weapons Proliferation; Operation Epic Fury; PRC Militarization and Surveillance Activities; Preserving Peace and Security in the Eastern Mediterranean; Russias Foreign Policy and Military Strategy; Safeguarding DOD-Funded Research; Securing DOD Supply Chains; U.S. Arms Sales and Procurement Strategies; U.S. CENTCOM Capabilities and Strategy; U.S. Counter-Robotics Strategy; U.S. Critical Mineral Policy and Diplomacy; U.S. DOD Post-Quantum Cryptography; U.S. Drone and Missile Defense Capabilities; U.S. F-35 Program; U.S. Indo-Pacific Strategy and Relations; U.S. Information Operations Capabilities and Strategy; U.S. International Legal Operations Strategy; U.S. Maritime Manufacturing Capacity; U.S. Military Posture in Europe; U.S. Military Posture in the Middle East; U.S. Nigeria Security Cooperation; U.S. Nuclear Deterrence Policy; U.S. Policy on Irans Ballistic Missile and Nuclear Programs; U.S. Policy on Irans Support for Terrorism; U.S. Policy on Russias War in Ukraine; U.S.-Iraq Security Cooperation; U.S.-Israel Security Cooperation; U.S.-Lebanon Security Cooperation; U.S.-NATO Security Cooperation; U.S.-Taiwan Security Cooperation; U.S.-Turkey Security Cooperation; U.S.-Ukraine Security Cooperation; and Ukraine Drone Production and Strategy (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":145330,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"NICHOLAS","nickname":"NICK","middle_name":null,"last_name":"STEWART","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"FOR","general_issue_code_display":"Foreign Relations","description":"H.R. 2658, Free Iraq from Iran Act, all provisions. H.R. 3307, Eastern Mediterranean Gateway Act, all provisions. H.R. 3563, Taiwan PLUS Act, all provisions. H.R. 36, MEGOBARI Act, all provisions. H.R. 4531, BANNED in Latin America Act, all provisions. H.R. 6230, Tehran Incitement to Violence Act, all provisions. H.R. 6469, Feasibility Review of Emerging Equipment for Digital Open Media (FREEDOM) Act, all provisions. H.R. 7380, Internet Reach and Access Now (IRAN) Act, all provisions. H.R. 7567, Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026 (issues related to Binational Agricultural Research and Development; CFIUS Consideration of Certain Agricultural Land Transactions; and Rural Water and Wastewater Circuit Rider Program). H.R. 7622, Iran Human Rights, Internet Freedom, and Accountability Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 7668, Countering Chinas Control of the Caucasus Act, all provisions. H.R. 8433, Countering Russias War on Faith Act, all provisions. H.R. 8595, National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2027, (issues related to International Narcotics and Law Enforcement; Democracy Programs in Latin America; and Assistance to South Africa). H.R. 8693, Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act, all provisions. H.R. 8700, Protecting U.S. Farmland and Sensitive Sites from Foreign Adversaries Act, all provisions. H.R. 8718, Countering Russias Forced Recruitment and Kidnapping in Africa Act, all provisions. H.R. 9020, No U.S. Funding for UNIFIL Act, all provisions. H.R. 9087, To direct the Secretary of State to take actions with respect to certain foreign affairs matters, (issues related to Baltic Regional Security; Gaza Health Ministry; Certification Requirement for Major Arms Sales to Turkey; IGO Anti-Boycott Act; and BANNED in Latin America Act). H.R. 9147, Abraham Accords Expansion Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9450, Countering Russian Trafficking Act, all provisions. H.Res. 1379, Condemning Lebanese Hezbollahs repeated violations of ceasefire agreements and calling for the Lebanese Government to ensure Lebanese Hezbollah immediately ceases all attacks and disarms, in accordance with the ceasefire, all provisions. S. 1824, Taiwan PLUS Act, all provisions. S. 3360, Feasibility Review of Emerging Equipment for Digital Open Media (FREEDOM) Act, all provisions. S. 3496, United States Legal Gold and Mining Partnership Act, all provisions. S. 3900, Iran Human Rights, Internet Freedom, and Accountability Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 4192, Property Location Oversight and Transparency (PLOT) Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 4296, IGO Anti-Boycott Act, all provisions. S. 4379, Countering Russias War on Faith Act, all provisions. S. 4392, Energy Security Pacts Act, all provisions. S. 4600, South China Sea Strategy Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 4665, BANNED in Latin America Act, all provisions. S. 4853, United States-Israel Agriculture Cooperation Improvement and Expansion Act, all provisions. H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, (issues related to Abraham Accords Central Asia Expansion Act; Abaraham Accords Authorities Expansion; Accountability for Terrorist Perpetrators of October 7th Act; Arms Delivery Queue Report; Arms Sales and Weapons System Transfers to NATO countries; Authorization of Activities to Counter Russia; BANNED in Latin America Act; Business in the Balkans; Captagon, Fentanyl, and International Narcotics Production and Trafficking; Certification Requirement for Major Arms Sales to Turkey; Closing Loopholes in Russia Sanctions; Countering Russias War on Faith Act; Deployment of a Financial Attache to the US Embassy in Jerusalem; Deterring Adversary Ill-Gotten Gains Act; AI OVERWATCH Act; American Space Leadership for the 21st Century Act; BIS License Administration Enhancement Act; BIS STRENGTH Act; Block the Use of Transatlantic Technology in Iranian Made Drones Act; China AI Power Report Act; Chip Security Act; Countering Chinas Control of the Caucasus; Countering Russias Forced Recruitment and Kidnapping in Africa Act; Deterring American AI Model Theft Act; Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act; Developing Overseas Mineral Investments and New Allied Networks for Critical Energies (DOMINANCE) Act; Decreasing Russia Oil Profits (DROP) Act; ECRA Penalty Increase Act; ECRA Statute of Limitations Extension; Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act; Export Control Enforcement and Enhancement Act; Export Controls Enforcement Act; Foreign Adversary AI Risk Assessment and Diplomacy Act; Feasibility Review of Emerging Equipment for Digital Open Media (FREEDOM) Act; Full AI Stack Export Promotion Act; Interagency Coordination in Export Controls Act; Interagency Strategy to Disrupt and Dismantle Narcotics Production and Trafficking and Affiliated Networks Linked to the Regime of Bashar al-Assad in Syria; ITAR Licensing Reform Act; Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Program Act; Limitation on Contributions to the UN; Limitation on Transfer of Weapons to Turkey; Limitation Regarding Certain Export Controls; Multilateral Alignment of Technology Controls on Hardware (MATCH) Act; MEGOBARI Act; No US Funding for UNIFIL Act; No Official Palestine Entry (NOPE) Act; Participation of Russia in the G7; Preventing the Escalation of Armed Conflict in Europe (PEACE) Act; Peace Through Strength Act; Polisario Front Terrorist Designation Act; Preventing Rogue Equipment for Synthetic Substances (PRESS) Act; Prohibition on Delay of Arms Sales to Taiwan; Remote Access Security Act; REPO Implementation Act; Report on Allied Information Sharing to Counter Foreign Malign Influence; Report on Backlog of FMS to Taiwan; Russia-North Korea Cooperation Sanctions Act; Sanctions List Harmonization Act; Strategic Hybrid Activities Defense and Operations for the West (SHADOW) Act; STOP HATE Act; Stop Stealing Our Chips Act; Strategic Dialogue to Return Democratic Rule to Belarus; Strategic Subsea Cables Act; Streamlining Foreign Military Sales Act; Semiconductor Technology Resilience, Integrity, and Defense Enhancement (STRIDE) Act; Taiwan Allies Fund Act; Taiwan Energy Security and Anti-Embargo Act; Taiwan PLUS Act; US Arms Sales and Procurement Strategies; US Iran Sanctions Policy; US Support for the Iranian People; War Reserve Stockpiles for Allies; and XPCC Sanctions Act). S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, (issues related to BANNED in Latin America Act; BIS License Administration Enhancement Act; BIS STRENGTH Act; China AI Power Report Act; Chip Security Act; Countering Chinas Control of the Caucuses Act; Critical Undersea Infrastructure Resilience Initiative Act; Deterring American AI Model Theft Act; Eastern Mediterranean Gateway Act; ECRA Statute of Limitations Extension Act; Eliminate PRC Organized Crime Act; FREEDOM Act; Imposition of Sanctions with Respect to Trade in Russian Origin Petroleum Products; Iran Human Rights, Internet Freedom, and Accountability Act; MATCH Act; MEGOBARI Act; No Hezbollah In Our Hemisphere Act; PORCUPINE Act; Religious Infrastructure in Ukraine; Remote Access Security Act; REPO Implementation Act; Sense of Congress on Illegal Abduction of Ukrainian Children by Russia; SHADOW Fleet Sanctions Act; Statement of Policy on Repeal of Sunset of Iran Sanctions Act of 1996; US Iran Sanctions Policy; US Legal Gold and Mining Partnership Act; US Russia Oil Waivers and Sanctions Policy; US Sanctions Authorities, Implementation, Enforcement, Resourcing, and Policy; US South Africa Bilateral Relations Review Act; and War Reserve Stockpiles for Allies). Issues related to Abraham Accords Authorities; AGOA Reauthorization; Chinas Foreign Policy and Military Strategy; Chinese and Russian Activities in Africa; Chinese Investments in the Middle East; Chinese, Iranian, and Russian Activities in Latin America; Congressional Oversight of U.S. Arms Sales; Congressional Oversight of U.S. Foreign Assistance; Implementation and Oversight of Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026; Implementation and Oversight of Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026; Implementation and Oversight of Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction, and Veterans Affairs, and Extension Act, 2026; Implementation and Oversight of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act; Implementation and Oversight of the National Security Act of 2024; Israel-Syria Relations; Normalization in the Middle East; Protecting International Religious Freedom; Qatars, South Africas, and Turkeys Support of Terrorism; Russias Mass Abduction of Ukrainian Children; Strengthening the National Endowment for Democracy; Support for U.S. Allies at International Organizations; Syria-Turkey Relations; U.S. Contributions to and Oversight of International Organizations; U.S. Energy Security Policy; U.S. Foreign Affairs-Related Appropriations; U.S. Foreign Aid Policy and Reform; U.S. International Development Finance Corporation; U.S. Policy on Chinas Human Rights Abuses and Repression; U.S. Policy on Irans Human Rights Abuses and Censorship; U.S. Support for the Iranian People; U.S. Victims of Terrorism; U.S. Western Balkans Strategy; U.S.-Cuba Policy and Relations; U.S.-Honduras Policy and Relations; U.S.-Iran MOU and Negotiations; U.S.-Iraq Relations; U.S.-Latin America Foreign Policy and Strategy; U.S.-Mexico Policy and Relations; U.S.-Nicaragua Policy and Relations; U.S.-Qatar Policy and Relations; U.S.-South Africa Policy and Relations; U.S.-South Korea Policy and Relations; U.S.-Turkey Policy and Relations; U.S.-Venezuela Energy Policy; U.S.-Venezuela Policy and Relations (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":145330,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"NICHOLAS","nickname":"NICK","middle_name":null,"last_name":"STEWART","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"HOM","general_issue_code_display":"Homeland Security","description":"H.R. 1736, Generative AI Terrorism Risk Assessment Act, all provisions. H.R. 2158, Countering Transnational Repression Act of 2025, all provisions. H.R. 2212, DHS Intelligence Rotational Assignment Program and Law Enforcement Support Act, all provisions. H.R. 3463, Comprehensive Operations for Unmanned-System Neutralization and Threat Elimination Response (COUNTER) Act, all provisions. H.R. 6105, Restricting Ex-Vetted Officials from Knowledge Exploitation (REVOKE) Act, all provisions. H.R. 6106, Conflict-free Leaving Employment and Activity Restrictions (CLEAR) Path Act, all provisions. H.R. 6107, Preventing Adversary Influence, Disinformation, and Obscured Foreign Financing (PAID OFF) Act of 2025, all provisions. H.R. 8022, DETECT Nitazenes Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 881, DHS Restrictions on Confucius Institutes and Chinese Entities of Concern Act, all provisions. S. 2132, CLEAR Path Act, all provisions. S. 3050, Preventing Adversary Influence, Disinformation, and Obscured Foreign Financing (PAID OFF) Act of 2025, all provisions. S. 3181, REVOKE Act, all provisions. Issues related to Foreign Threats to U.S. Homeland (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"SCI","general_issue_code_display":"Science/Technology","description":"H.R. 4142, No Adversarial AI Act, all provisions. H.R. 6309, Cyber Deterrence and Response Act of 2025, all provisions. H.R. 7037, Developing Overseas Mineral Investments and New Allied Networks for Critical Energies (DOMINANCE) Act, all provisions. H.R. 7625, Marine Transportation System Cybersecurity Budget and Evaluation Report (MTS CYBER) Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 7924, Trucking Security and CCP Disclosure Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 8516, American Leadership in AI Act, all provisions. H.R. 8558, Defending American Research Act, all provisions. H.R. 8730, Connected Vehicle Security Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9102, Biotech Investment National Security Act (BINSA), all provisions. H.R. 9129, Guarding the U.S. Against Adversarial Robotics Dominance (GUARD) Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9227, Magnets Value Chain Support Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9592, American Space Leadership in the 21st Century Act, all provisions. S. 4429, Connected Vehicle Security Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 4525, Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act, all provisions. S. 4565, Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act, all provisions. S. 4570, U.S. Tech Path Act, all provisions. Issues Related to Chinese Biotech Industry and Dual-Use Threats; Chinese Cellular Modules; Chinese EV Manufacturing; Chinese Robotics Capabilities and Strategy; Chinese Unmanned Aerial Systems; Chinese, Iranian, and Russian Cyber Operations; Chinese-Made Battery Storage Systems; CISA Resourcing; Cyber-Informed Engineering; Cybersecurity Capabilities of U.S. Allies; Development of Internet Access Technologies; Information Technology Devices from Foreign Adversary-Controlled Companies; Light Detection and Ranging Sensor Technology; National Guard Role in Cyber Incident Response; Securing Critical U.S. Infrastructure and Mineral Supply Chains; Securing U.S. Defense Technology; Securing U.S. Military Mobility Infrastructure; Securing U.S. Transportation Systems; U.S. Adversarial Use of AI and Quantum Technology; U.S. AI Chip Security; U.S. Airport Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Artificial Intelligence Policy; U.S. Cybersecurity Capabilities and Strategy; U.S. Data Security Capabilities and Strategy; U.S. Drone Production and Market Security; U.S. Emerging Technology Capabilities, Development, and Strategy; U.S. Fusion Energy Development; U.S. Healthcare Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Highways Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Maritime Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Nuclear Energy Capabilities; U.S. Quantum Technology Capabilities; U.S. Rail Infrastructure Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Space Capabilities and Strategy (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"EDU","general_issue_code_display":"Education","description":"H.R. 1048, Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions (DETERRENT) Act, all provisions. H.R. 8559, No Branch Campuses in Hostile Countries Act, all provisions. H.R. 8901, Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act, all provisions. S. 1296, Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions (DETERRENT) Act, all provisions. S. 4423, Defending American Research Act, all provisions. S. 4424, No Branch Campuses in Hostile Countries Act, all provisions. Issues related to Foreign Gift Compliance Transparency; Foreign Influence in Nonprofit Sector; Foreign Influence in U.S. Higher and Elementary Education; and Securing American Funding and Expertise from Adversarial Research Exploitation (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":32,"name":"Education, Dept of"},{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"TRD","general_issue_code_display":"Trade (domestic/foreign)","description":"H.R. 6988, Trade Transparency Unit Strategy Act, all provisions.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"}]}],"conviction_disclosures":[],"foreign_entities":[],"affiliated_organizations":[]},{"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/filings/f4f0237f-104f-4619-97d9-d1177b3475cd/","filing_uuid":"f4f0237f-104f-4619-97d9-d1177b3475cd","filing_type":"Q2","filing_type_display":"2nd Quarter - Report","filing_year":2026,"filing_period":"second_quarter","filing_period_display":"2nd Quarter (Apr 1 - June 30)","filing_document_url":"https://lda.gov/filings/public/filing/f4f0237f-104f-4619-97d9-d1177b3475cd/print/","filing_document_content_type":"text/html","income":null,"expenses":"114662.00","expenses_method":"B","expenses_method_display":"B","posted_by_name":"Tobin L. Smith","dt_posted":"2026-07-20T16:04:21-04:00","termination_date":null,"registrant_country":"United States of America","registrant_ppb_country":null,"registrant_address_1":"1200 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 550","registrant_address_2":null,"registrant_different_address":false,"registrant_city":"Washington","registrant_state":"DC","registrant_zip":"20005","registrant":{"id":40048368,"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/registrants/40048368/","house_registrant_id":40126,"name":"ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES","description":"Non-profit higher education association","address_1":"1200 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 550","address_2":null,"address_3":null,"address_4":null,"city":"Washington","state":"DC","state_display":"District of Columbia","zip":"20005","country":"US","country_display":"United States of America","ppb_country":"US","ppb_country_display":"United States of America","contact_name":"TOBIN SMITH","contact_telephone":"+1 202-408-7500","dt_updated":"2026-07-24T11:29:57.749506-04:00"},"client":{"id":188535,"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/clients/188535/","client_id":12,"name":"ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES","general_description":null,"client_government_entity":false,"client_self_select":true,"state":"DC","state_display":"District of Columbia","country":"US","country_display":"United States of America","ppb_state":"DC","ppb_state_display":"District of Columbia","ppb_country":"US","ppb_country_display":"United States of America","effective_date":"2008-04-01"},"lobbying_activities":[{"general_issue_code":"IMM","general_issue_code_display":"Immigration","description":"--potential legislation affecting higher education and international students and scholars.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":true}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"CPT","general_issue_code_display":"Copyright/Patent/Trademark","description":"-- regarding proposed legislation and policy issues affecting higher education institutions and their faculty and students, including proposals to tax university royalties on inventions.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":true}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"BUD","general_issue_code_display":"Budget/Appropriations","description":"H.R. 8646- Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 9171- Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 9260 - FY26 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R.___ Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) H.R. 8845 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 9022 - Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 8495- Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2027 S.__ Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2027(numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2027(numbers not yet assigned) ISSUE: Slow spending of previously appropriated FY 2026 funds - Requested that members of Congress urge OMB and federal research agencies to spend already appropriated FY 2026 funds in a timely manner. -- regarding funding for higher education, research programs and agencies, and related research cost issues.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"SCI","general_issue_code_display":"Science/Technology","description":"H.R. 1048 / S. 1296 - DETERRENT Act H.R. 8800- National Defense Authorization Act for FY27 (NDAA) H.R. 8901/ S. 4525- Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act SAFE Research Act (NDAA Amendment) H.R. 8462 National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act S.579 Department of Energy Quantum Leadership Act of 2025 S.3597- National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act of 2026 ISSUE: Grant Reform - Requested that Members of Congress opposes OMB's proposed revisions to the Federal Financial Assistance/Uniform Guidance.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":true}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"EDU","general_issue_code_display":"Education","description":"ISSUE: Accreditation and loan limits -Requested that members of Congress oppose the accreditation and loan limits on professional degrees --regarding higher education policy issues affecting higher education institutions and their students, including financial aid.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]}],"conviction_disclosures":[],"foreign_entities":[],"affiliated_organizations":[]},{"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/filings/ca542380-c8b4-4386-b28c-89d19714cd0d/","filing_uuid":"ca542380-c8b4-4386-b28c-89d19714cd0d","filing_type":"Q2","filing_type_display":"2nd Quarter - 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H.R. 6500 - Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027, including provisions relating to the OMB proposed rule on federal financial assistance programs.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":19383,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"RYAN","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"ADESNIK","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":74158,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"MEGAN","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"ARLETH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146595,"prefix":"ms","prefix_display":"MS.","first_name":"MARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":"CAMILLE","last_name":"HOSMAN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"EDU","general_issue_code_display":"Education","description":"S.4668 - Protect College Sports Act of 2026 H.R. 4312 - SCORE Act H.R. 1048, S.1296 DETERRENT Act Issues pertaining to college athletics","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":19383,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"RYAN","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"ADESNIK","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":74158,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"MEGAN","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"ARLETH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146595,"prefix":"ms","prefix_display":"MS.","first_name":"MARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":"CAMILLE","last_name":"HOSMAN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"SCI","general_issue_code_display":"Science/Technology","description":"S. 929, H.R.10092- GATE Act of 2025 H.R. 2385 - CREATE AI Act of 2025 S.579 - Department of Energy Quantum Leadership Act of 2025 S.3597 - National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act of 2026 H.R. 8901, S. 4525 - Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act H.R.8800, S. 4784 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 - provisions relating to: scientific research policy, including research security; DOE national labs; and research funding at DOD. Policies regarding energy storage research Policies related to AI research and funding, including DOEs Genesis Mission Policies with regard to indirect cost reimbursement rates at NSF, DOE, and DOD Issues and potential legislation pertaining to research security at universities and the DOE National Laboratories Issues pertaining to pending regulations on federal financial assistance programs, including merit review.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":19383,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"RYAN","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"ADESNIK","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":74158,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"MEGAN","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"ARLETH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146595,"prefix":"ms","prefix_display":"MS.","first_name":"MARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":"CAMILLE","last_name":"HOSMAN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"IMM","general_issue_code_display":"Immigration","description":"H.R. 8013 Keep Innovators in America Act S.J.Res.213 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement of the Department of Homeland Security relating to \"Establishing a Fixed Time Period of Admission and an Extension of Stay Procedure for Nonimmigrant Academic Students, Exchange Visitors, and Representatives of Foreign Information Media. Policies regarding Optional Practical Training and Curricular Practical Training Policies with regard to visiting scholars, temporary workers, and international students Visa processing","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":19383,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"RYAN","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"ADESNIK","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":74158,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"MEGAN","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"ARLETH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146595,"prefix":"ms","prefix_display":"MS.","first_name":"MARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":"CAMILLE","last_name":"HOSMAN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]}],"conviction_disclosures":[],"foreign_entities":[],"affiliated_organizations":[]},{"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/filings/b36501ef-c920-4260-a13a-56b8488bd295/","filing_uuid":"b36501ef-c920-4260-a13a-56b8488bd295","filing_type":"2A","filing_type_display":"2nd Quarter - Amendment","filing_year":2026,"filing_period":"second_quarter","filing_period_display":"2nd Quarter (Apr 1 - June 30)","filing_document_url":"https://lda.gov/filings/public/filing/b36501ef-c920-4260-a13a-56b8488bd295/print/","filing_document_content_type":"text/html","income":null,"expenses":"114662.00","expenses_method":"B","expenses_method_display":"B","posted_by_name":"Tobin L. Smith","dt_posted":"2026-10-20T09:36:36-04:00","termination_date":null,"registrant_country":"United States of America","registrant_ppb_country":null,"registrant_address_1":"1200 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 550","registrant_address_2":null,"registrant_different_address":false,"registrant_city":"Washington","registrant_state":"DC","registrant_zip":"20005","registrant":{"id":40048368,"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/registrants/40048368/","house_registrant_id":40126,"name":"ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES","description":"Non-profit higher education association","address_1":"1200 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 550","address_2":null,"address_3":null,"address_4":null,"city":"Washington","state":"DC","state_display":"District of Columbia","zip":"20005","country":"US","country_display":"United States of America","ppb_country":"US","ppb_country_display":"United States of America","contact_name":"TOBIN SMITH","contact_telephone":"+1 202-408-7500","dt_updated":"2026-07-24T11:29:57.749506-04:00"},"client":{"id":188535,"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/clients/188535/","client_id":12,"name":"ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES","general_description":null,"client_government_entity":false,"client_self_select":true,"state":"DC","state_display":"District of Columbia","country":"US","country_display":"United States of America","ppb_state":"DC","ppb_state_display":"District of Columbia","ppb_country":"US","ppb_country_display":"United States of America","effective_date":"2008-04-01"},"lobbying_activities":[{"general_issue_code":"BUD","general_issue_code_display":"Budget/Appropriations","description":"H.R. 8646- Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 9171- Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 9260 - FY26 Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R.___ Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) H.R. 8845 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 9022 - Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 H.R. 8495- Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2027 S.__ Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2027(numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2027 (numbers not yet assigned) S.__ Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2027(numbers not yet assigned) ISSUE: Slow spending of previously appropriated FY 2026 funds - Requested that members of Congress urge OMB and federal research agencies to spend already appropriated FY 2026 funds in a timely manner. -- regarding funding for higher education, research programs and agencies, and related research cost issues.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"SCI","general_issue_code_display":"Science/Technology","description":"H.R. 1048 / S. 1296 - DETERRENT Act H.R. 8800- National Defense Authorization Act for FY27 (NDAA) H.R. 8901/ S. 4525- Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act SAFE Research Act (NDAA Amendment) H.R. 8462 National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act S.579 Department of Energy Quantum Leadership Act of 2025 S.3597- National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act of 2026 ISSUE: Grant Reform - Requested that Members of Congress opposes OMB's proposed revisions to the Federal Financial Assistance/Uniform Guidance.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":true}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"EDU","general_issue_code_display":"Education","description":"ISSUE: Accreditation and loan limits -Requested that members of Congress oppose the accreditation and loan limits on professional degrees --regarding higher education policy issues affecting higher education institutions and their students, including financial aid.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"IMM","general_issue_code_display":"Immigration","description":"--potential legislation affecting higher education and international students and scholars.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":true}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"CPT","general_issue_code_display":"Copyright/Patent/Trademark","description":"-- regarding proposed legislation and policy issues affecting higher education institutions and their faculty and students, including proposals to tax university royalties on inventions.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":140604,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"TOBIN","nickname":null,"middle_name":"LEE","last_name":"SMITH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":true}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]}],"conviction_disclosures":[],"foreign_entities":[],"affiliated_organizations":[]},{"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/filings/51b9daea-c905-4765-80af-535f7f41d935/","filing_uuid":"51b9daea-c905-4765-80af-535f7f41d935","filing_type":"Q3","filing_type_display":"3rd Quarter - Report","filing_year":2026,"filing_period":"third_quarter","filing_period_display":"3rd Quarter (July 1 - Sep 30)","filing_document_url":"https://lda.gov/filings/public/filing/51b9daea-c905-4765-80af-535f7f41d935/print/","filing_document_content_type":"text/html","income":null,"expenses":"210000.00","expenses_method":"C","expenses_method_display":"C","posted_by_name":"Bill McCarthy","dt_posted":"2026-10-20T10:45:35-04:00","termination_date":null,"registrant_country":"United States of America","registrant_ppb_country":null,"registrant_address_1":"1800 M Street, NW, Suite 800 S","registrant_address_2":null,"registrant_different_address":false,"registrant_city":"Washington","registrant_state":"DC","registrant_zip":"20036","registrant":{"id":401105458,"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/registrants/401105458/","house_registrant_id":null,"name":"FDD ACTION","description":"Issue advocacy on U.S. national security and foreign policy","address_1":"1800 M Street, NW, Suite 800 S","address_2":null,"address_3":null,"address_4":null,"city":"Washington","state":"DC","state_display":"District of Columbia","zip":"20036","country":"US","country_display":"United States of America","ppb_country":"US","ppb_country_display":"United States of America","contact_name":"WILLIAM MCCARTHY","contact_telephone":"+1 202-207-0190","dt_updated":"2026-07-17T14:19:22.246604-04:00"},"client":{"id":203727,"url":"https://lda.gov/api/v1/clients/203727/","client_id":12,"name":"FDD ACTION","general_description":null,"client_government_entity":false,"client_self_select":true,"state":"DC","state_display":"District of Columbia","country":"US","country_display":"United States of America","ppb_state":"DC","ppb_state_display":"District of Columbia","ppb_country":"US","ppb_country_display":"United States of America","effective_date":"2019-10-01"},"lobbying_activities":[{"general_issue_code":"BAN","general_issue_code_display":"Banking","description":"H.R. 1800, Solidify Iran Sanctions Act (SISA), all provisions. H.R. 3447, Chip Security Act, all provisions. H.R. 5334, Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 5853, ECRA Statute of Limitations Extension, all provisions. H.R. 6275, China AI Power Report Act, all provisions. H.R. 6331, Addressing Dangerous Vulnerabilities in Exports and Research to Strategic Adversaries, Regimes, and Industrial Entities of Security Concern (ADVERSARIES) Act, all provisions. H.R. 6875, AI OVERWATCH Act, all provisions. H.R. 7003, BIS Strategic Talent Recruitment to Enhance National Guardrails for Technological Handling (STRENGTH) Act, all provisions. H.R. 7184, Preventing Rogue Equipment for Synthetic Substances (PRESS) Act, all provisions. H.R. 8005, Stop Pills That Kill Act, all provisions. H.R. 8170, Multilateral Alignment of Technology Controls on Hardware (MATCH) Act, all provisions. H.R. 9450, Countering Russian Trafficking Act, all provisions. H.R. 9721, Fiscal Sponsorship Transparency Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9764, Hindering Oppressive Nations from Obtaining Revenue Act, all provisions. H.R. 9772, Foreign Funding Transparency Act, all provisions. H.R. 9982, Polisario Front Terrorist Designation Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 10076, Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 1259, Manifest Modernization Act, all provisions. S. 1705, Chip Security Act, all provisions. S. 1889, Solidify Iran Sanctions Act (SISA), all provisions. S. 2904, Sanctioning Harborers And Dodgers Of Western (SHADOW) Sanctions Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 4281, Multilateral Alignment of Technology Controls on Hardware (MATCH) Act, all provisions. S. 4456, AI OVERWATCH Act, all provisions. S. 5025, Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 5083, Fiscal Sponsorship Transparency Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 5252, Blocking Large-scale Adversarial Distillation Efforts Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 5356, Lebanon Sanctions, Stabilization, and Support Act, all provisions. S. 5379, BIS Strategic Talent Recruitment to Enhance National Guardrails for Technological Handling (STRENGTH) Act, all provisions. S. 5380, ECRA Statute of Limitations Extension, all provisions. S. 5381, Addressing Dangerous Vulnerabilities in Exports and Research to Strategic Adversaries, Regimes, and Industrial Entities of Security Concern (ADVERSARIES) Act, all provisions. S. 5382, China AI Power Report Act, all provisions. S. 5551, Developing Overseas Mineral Investments and New Allied Networks for Critical Energies (DOMINANCE) Act, all provisions. Issues Related to Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism; Captagon, Fentanyl, and International Narcotics Production and Trafficking; Evaluating Sanctions, Export Controls, and AML Regulations, Regulatory Authorities, and Legislative Authorities; Foreign Boycotts of Israel; Foreign Investment in Latin America; Hamas Smuggling Tunnels, Financial Assets, and Funding Streams; IEEPA Reform; Implementation and Oversight of the Countering Americas Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA); Iranian Oil Sanctions Enforcement; Monitoring Emerging Economic Security Risks; Muslim Brotherhood Funding Streams; National Security-Related Foreign Investment Screening Processes for U.S. Allies; Non-Western Payment and Messaging Systems; U.S. Adversaries Illicit Finance Activities; U.S. Adversaries Sanctions Evasion Schemes; U.S. China Sanctions Policy; U.S. Corruption Sanctions Policy; U.S. Counter-Kleptocracy Strategy; U.S. Cuba Sanctions Policy; U.S. Digital Assets Policy; U.S. Economic Statecraft Policy; U.S. Export Control Policy; U.S. Hezbollah Sanctions Policy; U.S. Investment Screening and Security; U.S. Iran Sanctions Policy; U.S. Muslim Brotherhood Sanctions Policy; U.S. North Korea Sanctions Policy; U.S. Russia Oil Waivers and Sanctions Policy; U.S. Sanctions Authorities, Implementation, Enforcement, Resourcing, and Policy; U.S. Terror Finance Policy; and U.S. Turkey Sanctions Policy (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"DEF","general_issue_code_display":"Defense","description":"H.R. 3151, SHIPS for America Act of 2025, all provisions. H.R. 4860, U.S.-Taiwan Defense Innovation Partnership Act, all provisions. H.R. 7873 Taiwan Energy Security and Anti-Embargo Act, all provisions. H.R. 8787, Servicemember Payment Data Privacy and Security Act, all provisions. H.R. 9366, Eastern Frontier Defense Infrastructure Readiness Act, all provisions. H.R. 9451, Seized Assets for Battlefield Equipment and Readiness (SABER) Act, all provisions. H.R. 9880, GPS Modernization Acceleration Act, all provisions. H.R.9550, Strategic Unmanned Systems Partnership Act, all provisions. H.R. 10126, Defense Export Modeling Alignment for National Defense (DEMAND) Act, all provisions. H.R. 10766, To direct the Secretary of Defense to update the Critical Asset List of the Department of Defense to incorporate assets critical to the development, deployment, and operation of the Golden Dome missile defense system, all provisions. H.R. 10796, United States-Israel Defense Technology Cooperation Act, all provisions. S. 1541, SHIPS for America Act of 2025, all provisions. S. 2722, Taiwan Energy Security and Anti-Embargo Act, all provisions. S. 4826, Seized Assets for Battlefield Equipment and Readiness (SABER) Act, all provisions. S. 5175, Fast Tracking European Investment in Ukraines Defense Act, all provisions. S. 5548, Securing National Security Systems from Chinese Optical Transceivers Act, all provisions. S. 5590, Electric Grid Supply Chain Security Act, all provisions S. 5595, Weapons Resupply, Stockpile, and Assurance Act, all provisions. S. 5598, Blocking Foreign Cellular Modules in Defense Systems Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, (issues related to Actions to Evaluate and Invest in Ukrainian Defense Technologies; Additional Support for NATO Air Defense Against UAS; AI Agent Discovery and Security Standards; Air Force Fighter Fleet Recapitalization; Amendment to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954; Amendments to the Anti-Boycott Act of 2018; American Security Robotics Act; American-Hellenic-Israeli Eastern Mediterranean Counterterrorism and Maritime Security Partnership Act; Analysis of Threats Posed by Foreign Adversary Access to Controlled Items Within the US; ARMOR Act; Assessment and Report of Foreign Adversary Influence over Strategic Maritime Chokepoints; Assessment of Antisemitism in the Service Academies; Assessment of DOD Display Chain Supply Chain Vulnerabilities; Assessment of Foreign Adversary-Controlled Digital Platforms; Assessment of Military Medical Supply Chains; Assessment of Resilient Missile Defense Sensing Architectures; Assessment of Russian Involvement in Narcotics and Narcotics Trafficking; Audit and Mitigation of Certain Cellular Modules; Audit of CCP-Linked Participation in DOD Contracts and Supply Chains; Baltic Region Security Concerns; Biological Intellectual Property Protection Act; Biotech Investment National Security Act; Briefing on Supply Chain Exposure; Briefing on the Pilot Program to Analyze and Monitor Certain Supply Chains; Bunker Buster Act; Certification Requirement for Motor Carriers Transporting DOD Freight; Certification That No Contractor of DOD Participates in BDS Movement; Chinese Cellular Modules; Chinese Commercial Space Capabilities; Chinese Robotics Capabilities and Strategy; Chinese Supply Chain Monopoly Identification and Diversification; Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve Corps Pilot Program; Clarification of Authority to Counter UAS for Members of the National Guard; Classification of Pass-Through Funding Within Defense Budget Materials; CLEAR Path Act; Codification of EOs Relating to American Airspace Sovereignty and Drone Dominance; Commercial Software for Contested Logistics; Countering Adversarial Gray Zone Campaigns; Countering Biotechnology Threats from Foreign Adversaries; Countering Cartel Hydrocarbon Smuggling; Countering Iranian Threat Networks in the Eastern Mediterranean; Criminal Penalties for Providing Material Support to a Covered Foreign Country; Critical Minerals Traceability Pilot Program; Cyber Incident Reporting Requirements for Operationally Critical Contractors; Deter PRC Aggression Against Taiwan Act; Determination on Eligibility for Cyber Pilot Program; DETERRENCE Act; DETERRENT Act; Development, Test, Evaluation, Demonstration, and Transition to Production of Alternative Low-Cost Weapon Systems; Dialogue and Measures with Respect to Moldova; DIB and Acquisition Reform; Disclosure of Foreign Funding for Elementary and Secondary Schools; DOD Economic Defense Unit; DOD Grant Program to Improve Cybersecurity Resilience of Department-Owned Joint-Use Airports; DOD Procurement Reform; Domestic and Covered Allied or Partner Country Critical Transportation Manufacturing Assessment; Domestic Production of Short-Wave Infrared Quantum Dot Materials; Electromagnetic Spectrum Operations Review; Elimination of Use of Certain Payment Processing Equipment, Systems, or Services; End the Cyprus Embargo Act; Ensuring Mature-node Semiconductor Availability; Establishment of Army Information Operations Center of Excellence; Establishment of China Watcher Program; Establishment of DIU Office in Israel; Establishment of Eastern Flank NATO Regional SOC and CSIRT Program; Establishment of Strategic Airports Cybersecurity Infrastructure Program; Establishment of US-Israel AI Center; Establishment of US-Ukraine Critical Minerals Investment Screening Mechanism; Evaluation of Standards for EMP Protection; Exceptions for Notifications to the US Government Relating to Specified Foreign Entities; Expanding the Defense Industrial Base Sales Act; Expansion of Permissible Uses of Ukraine Support Fund; Extension and Modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative; Extension and Modification of Report on Military and Security Developments Involving the PRC; Extension of Limitation on Availability of Funds for the Iraqi Security Forces; Extension of Report on IRGC-Affiliated Operatives Abroad; FASC Exclusion Orders for Chinese Military Company Designees; Feasibility of Permanent Basing an F-35 Squadron in Poland; Feasibility Study on Combatant Command Critical Minerals Management; Feasibility Study on Tactical Information Operations Command Authority; GAO Report on AI Integration Across Defense Operations; Government-Wide Critical Mineral Procurement and Resale Authorities Feasibility Study; GPS Modernization; GUARD Act; Guard the Skies Act; Hardware and Firmware Assurance Pilot Program; IMF Reform; Increased Maximum Production Capacity Plans for Key Munitions and Weapons Systems; Indo-Pacific Trilateral Production Pilot Program; Integrated Air and Missile Defense Architecture; Integration of Demand for FMS into Industrial Base Planning; Internal Base Hardening Assessments and Logistics-Node Threat Mitigation; Joint DOD-DHS Security Pilot Program on Prevention of Terrorist Threats Involving Motor Vehicles; Joint US-Taiwan Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation Program; Limitation on Provision of Funds to Elementary and Secondary Schools Hosting Confucius Institutes and Classrooms; Long Range Anti-Ship Missile Surface and Ground Launch; Maritime Security Measures; Medical Supply Chain Risk Identification and Transparency Enhancement; Military Treatment Facility Readiness, Network Reliance, and Cyber Resilience; Modification of Report on Military and Security Developments Involving Russia; Modification of Report on the Military Power of Iran; Modification to Disclosure Requirements for US-Based Foreign Media Outlets; Modifications to Congressional Review of Sanctions with Respect to Russia; Modifications to Public Reporting of Chinese Military Companies Operating in the US; Modifications to Strategy to Eliminate Sourcing of Computer Displays from Certain Nations; Modifications to the Port Security Grant Program; Moldovas Airspace Awareness and Defense Capabilities; MTS Cyber Act; Multiyear Procurement Authorities; National Security Commission on Robotics; NSA Support for DIB and Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity Operations; Oversight of Military-to-Military Exchanges and Contacts Between the US and Russia; PAID OFF Act; Participation of Ukrainian Students in US Service Academies; Phased Inventory Benchmarks for Combat Coded Fighter Aircraft; Photovoltaic Modules from Foreign Entities of Concern; PILLAR Act; Pilot Program for Adaptive Electronic Warfare-Resilient and Quantum-Secure Autonomy Small UAS Architecture Testing; Pilot Program on DOD Partnerships with IHE Recognized in the NCAE-C Program for Cyber Research; Pilot Program on National Security Risk Identification and Review for Adversarial Capital; Pilot Program on Semiconductor Antitampering and Authenticity Validation; Pilot Program to Improve Participation by Small Business Concerns in Certain DOD Contracts; Plan on Remediation of Certain Equipment and Computational Facilities Owned or Controlled by a Foreign Adversary; Plan Required for Full Participation by Taiwan in the RIMPAC; Plan to Counter PRC Influence and Activities in the FAS; Potential Designation of Information as a Domain of Warfare; PRC Militarization and Surveillance Activities; Procurement of Amoxicillin; Prohibition Against US Recognition of Russia's Claim of Sovereignty over Any Portion of Ukraine; Prohibition on DOD Procurement from, and Servicemember Data Collection by, Companies Storing Data in a Covered Foreign Country; Prohibition on Operation or Procurement of Foreign-Made UAS; Prohibition on Procurement and Operation of Covered Robotic Systems; Prohibition on Procurement by DOD and IC of Chinese-Made Synthetic Datasets for Training AI Models; Prohibition on Transfers to the Badr Organization; Prohibition on TSP Investments; Prohibition on Use of Funds for Ukraine Security Assistance; Protecting US Farmland and Sensitive Sites from Foreign Adversaries Act; Protection of Supply Chain of Certain Drugs; Rail Infrastructure Cybersecurity Enhancement Program; Real-Time and AI-Enabled Property Records; Report and Conditions on Security Assistance to Oman; Report on Accelerating Military Posture Within Area of Responsibility of US INDOPACOM; Report on Counterintelligence Risks Associated with Real Property Transactions Near Military Installations; Report on Dependency on China for Processing Materials for DOD Supply Chains; Report on Forced Conscription of Kidnapped Ukrainian Children into Russian Armed Forces; Report on Foreign-Linked Funding of Legal and Administrative Actions Targeting US and Allied Personnel; Report on Global Automobile Theft Rings; Report on Instances of Antisemitism; Report on Involvement of Certain Foreign Actors in Antisemitic Activity in the US; Report on Military Power and Illicit Activities of Certain Drug Cartels; Report on Modernization of the Aegis Ashore Missile Defense Site at Devesselu, Romania; Report on Moldova Airspace Defense Requirements and Options; Report on PRC Space Capabilities; Report on Production of 155MM Artillery Ammunition; Report on Protection of US Defense Technology; Report on Russias Targeting of Religious Infrastructure in Ukraine; Report on Russian Active Measures in NATO Territory; Report on Russian Efforts in Sudan; Report on Russian Influence in Libya; Report on Russian Influence; Report on Russian Military Presence in Syria; Report on Security Risks Posed by Turkeys Occupation of Cyprus; Report on Taiwan Capabilities and Intelligence Support; Report on the Feasibility of Requiring Bills of Materials for Defense Acquisition; Report on the National Security Implications of Applying Nondiscriminatory Treatment to the PRC; Report on the PRC and Turkey Military and Intelligence Cooperation; Report on Turkey Aiding Hamas or Its Affiliates; Report to Congress on Energy in Moldova; Reporting on Russias Military Power and Capabilities; Reports on Cyber Operational Readiness Assessment Program; Re-Purposing Aircraft from the 309th AMARG; Requirement for Guidance and Prohibition on Use of AI of Certain AI Companies; Requirement for Memoranda of Agreement Regarding Vulnerability Disclosure and Prohibition on Procurement from IT Providers Who Can Share Cyber Vulnerabilities with Countries of Concern; Requirements Related to Certain Sanctions on Russia or Belarus; Restriction on Providing Federal Funds to Certain Entities for Public Works Projects; Restrictions on US Support for Economic Activities Involving Persons Who Benefitted from or Supported the Assad Regime; Review of Intelligence Vulnerabilities of Internet Connected Video Surveillance Equipment on Military Installations; Revocation of Security Clearances for Certain Persons; Safeguarding DOD-Funded Research; Securing Critical US Infrastructure and Mineral Supply Chains; Securing DOD Supply Chains; Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act; Seizure and Forfeiture of Assets of Russian Kleptocrats; Semiconductor Controls Adjusted to Limit Exports Act; Semiconductor Supply Chain Security and Diversification Act; Sense of Congress on Commitment to the AUKUS Partnership; Sense of Congress on Domestic Production of Artillery Projectiles; Sense of Congress on International Defense Exhibitions; Sense of Congress on Nuclear Cooperation Agreements with Saudi Arabia; Sense of Congress on the Gaza Health Ministry; Sense of Congress on the Permanent and Rotational Presence of US Forces in Romania; Sense of Congress Regarding Kosovo Integration into NATO; Sense of Congress Regarding NATO's Kosovo Force; Sense of Congress with Respect to Execution of Warrants of the ICC; Space-Based Missile Defense Strategy; Standards for AI Systems; Strategic Partnership on Defense Industrial Priorities Between the US and Taiwan; Strategy for Establishing a Two-Way Transfer Mechanism for US-Ukraine UAS Expertise; Strategy for the Adoption and Integration of AI; Strategy to Defend Against Risks Posed by the Use of AI; Strategy to Restore Stability to the Western Balkans; Strengthening Continuity of the Economy Planning; Study and Report on International Security Measures on the Border Between Gaza and Egypt; Study, Strategy, and Report on DOD Reliance on Transportation Systems Incorporating Chinese-Origin Components; Taiwan-Five Eyes Cyber Defense Cooperation Initiative; Training for Ukraines Military and National Security Forces; Transatlantic Growth Enterprise Act; Tren de Aragua Border Security Threat Assessment Act; Ukraine Drone Production and Strategy; Ukrainian Military Instructors at Senior Professional Military Education Institutions; Updated Middle East IAMD Strategy; Updates to Certain Asset Lists of the DOD; Upholding the Dayton Peace Agreement Through Sanctions Act; US Counter-Robotics Strategy; US Cybersecurity Capabilities and Strategy; US Drone and Missile Defense Capabilities; US Force Posture in Korea and Europe, US Information Operations Capabilities and Strategy; US International Legal Operations Strategy; US Military Posture in Europe; US-Abraham Accords Defense Cooperation Initiative; US-Cyprus Security Cooperation; USDT Report on Financial Institutions That Support Terrorist Activity; US-European Nuclear Energy Cooperation Act; US-Greece Security Cooperation Reporting Act; US-Israel Cooperation on Space Matters; US-Israel Cooperative Research and Development; US-Israel Defense Technology Cooperation Initiative; US-Israel Security Cooperation; US-Taiwan Security Cooperation; US-Ukraine Drone Working Groups; US-Ukraine EOD Partnership; US-Ukraine Military Trauma Education, Training, Research, and Medical Readiness Partnership; and US-Ukraine Security Cooperation). S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, (issues related to Abraham Accords Defense Cooperation Initiative; AI Functional Bill of Materials; Analysis of Threats Posed by Foreign Adversary Access to Controlled Items Within the US; Assessment of Taiwans LNG Supply Chains; Assistance to LAF for Countering Hezbollah and Other Terrorist Groups; Audit and Mitigation of Covered Cellular Modules in the DOD Systems and Infrastructure; Briefing on Military and Intelligence Presence of Cuba in the Western Hemisphere; Chinese Cellular Modules; Codification of DOD Research Security Program; Countering Cartel Hydrocarbon Smuggling; Cybersecurity Training for Veterans and Military Spouses; Derived Sourcing Requirements for AI Outputs; DETERRENCE Act; DETERRENT Act; DLA Warstopper Program; DOD Economic Defense Unit; Expansion of Permissible Uses of Ukraine Support Fund; Extension and Modification of Pacific Deterrence Initiative; Extension of Report on Military Power of the PRC; Extension, Modification, and Redesignation of Taiwan Security Cooperation Initiative; Full Accountability for Chinese Military Companies; Inspector General for Foreign Assistance; Internal Base Hardening and Staged Internal Operations; Middle East IAMD Architecture; Modifications to Requirement for Public Reporting of Chinese Military Companies Operating in the US; Multiyear Procurement Authorities; PAID OFF Act; Plan on Remediation of Certain Equipment and Computational Facilities Owned or Controlled by a Foreign Adversary; PRC EMP Capabilities; Report on the Feasibility and Advisability of Establishing a Strategic Partnership on Defense Industrial Priorities between the US and Israel; Reports on Foreign Boycotts of Israel; REVOKE Act; Safeguarding DOD-Funded Research; SECURE Minerals Act; Securing Critical Weapons Systems Supply Chains; Securing US Military Mobility Infrastructure; Securing US Transportation Systems; Stop Foreign Spyware Act; Strategic Subsea Cables Act; Taiwan Energy Security and Embargo Act; Ukraine Drone Production and Strategy; US AI Policy; US Airport Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Critical Infrastructure Resilience Against EMP Weapons; US Cybersecurity Capabilities and Strategy; US Drone and Missile Defense Capabilities; US Healthcare Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Highways Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Indo-Pacific Policy and Strategy; US Maritime Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Rail Infrastructure Cybersecurity Enhancements; US Space Capabilities and Strategy; US-India Security Cooperation; US-Israel Defense Technology Cooperation Initiative; US-Israel Security Cooperation; US-Taiwan Security Cooperation; US-Ukraine Security Cooperation; and US-Ukraine Strategic Defense Innovation Working Group). Issues Related to AUKUS Support; China-Iran-DPRK-Russia Security Cooperation and Technology Development; Chinas Military-Industrial Complex (CMIC); Chinese Military Companies; Defending Freedom of Navigation; Defense Industrial Base Modernization and Reform; DOD Diffusion of Artificial Intelligence; DODs Economic Defense Unit; Domestic and Allied Nuclear Energy Supply Chains; Domestic Production of Short-Wave Infrared Quantum Dot Materials; Hardening U.S. Military Assets and Bases; Implementation and Oversight of the NDAA (FY24 - FY26); Irans Military Strategy and Capabilities; Irans Network of Terror Proxies; Iranian Weapons Proliferation; Middle East Integrated Air and Missile Defense Architecture; Middle East Water and Food Security Working Group; Military Capability and Capacity of U.S. Allies; North Koreas Military Strategy and Capabilities; PRC Militarization and Surveillance Activities; Rebuilding U.S. Munitions Stockpile; Securing U.S. Supply Chains for Critical Weapons Systems and Munitions; U.S. Arms Control Policy; U.S. Counter-Cartel Strategy; U.S. Drone and Missile Defense Capabilities; U.S. Information Operations Capabilities and Strategy; U.S. International Legal Operations Strategy; U.S. Military Funding and Equipment; U.S. Military Operational Security Requirements; U.S. Military Posture in Europe; U.S. Military Posture in the Indo-Pacific; U.S. Military Posture in the Middle East; U.S. Nuclear Deterrence Strategy; U.S. Operations In and Against Iran; U.S. Policy on Irans Ballistic Missile and Nuclear Programs; U.S. Policy on Irans Support for Terrorism; U.S. Policy on Russias War in Ukraine; U.S.-Iraq Security Cooperation; U.S.-Israel Security Cooperation; U.S.-Lebanon Security Cooperation; U.S.-NATO Security Cooperation; U.S.-ROK Security Cooperation; U.S.-Saudi Arabia Security Cooperation; U.S.-Taiwan Security Cooperation; U.S.-Turkey Security Cooperation; U.S.-Ukraine Security Cooperation; and War Reserve Stockpiles for Allies (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"FOR","general_issue_code_display":"Foreign Relations","description":"H. Res. 1618, Recognizing the third anniversary of the October 7, 2023, terrorist attacks on Israel, honoring the victims and the hostages, and calling for the complete disarmament of Hamas for a durable end to the war in Gaza, all provisions. H.J. Res. 200, Providing for congressional disapproval of the proposed foreign military sale to Turkey of certain defense articles and services, all provisions. H.R. 36, MEGOBARI Act, all provisions. H.R. 3307, Eastern Mediterranean Gateway Act, all provisions. H.R. 4215, International Traffic in Arms Regulations Licensing Reform Act, all provisions. H.R. 6469, Feasibility Review of Emerging Equipment for Digital Open Media (FREEDOM) Act, all provisions. H.R. 7380, IRAN Act, all provisions. H.R. 7622, Iran Human Rights, Internet Freedom, and Accountability Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9039, Preserving Accountability for National Assets Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9147, Abraham Accords Expansion Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9680, Replace UNRWA with Real Humanitarian Assistance Act, all provisions. H.R. 10008, Turkey Human Rights Promotion Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 10183, Supporting the Rule of law, Building Institutional Justice, and Accountability (SRBIJA) Act, all provisions. H.R. 10473, Justice for Ukrainian Children Act, all provisions. H.R. 10757, To provide for a limitation on contributions to the United Nations, all provisions. S. 3360, Feasibility Review of Emerging Equipment for Digital Open Media (FREEDOM) Act, all provisions. S. 3900, Iran Human Rights, Internet Freedom, and Accountability Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 4379, Russias War on Faith Act, all provisions. S. 4443, Eastern Mediterranean Gateway Act, all provisions. S. 4723, Eliminate PRC Organized Crime Act, all provisions. S. 5205, Turkey Human Rights Promotion Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 5611, Supporting the Rule of law, Building Institutional Justice, and Accountability (SRBIJA) Act, all provisions. H.R. 8800, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, (issues related to Abraham Accords Central Asia Expansion Act; Abraham Accords Authorities Expansion; Accountability for Terrorist Perpetrators of October 7th Act; Arms Delivery Queue Report; Arms Sales and Weapons System Transfers to NATO countries; Authorization of Activities to Counter Russia; BANNED in Latin America Act; Business in the Balkans; Captagon, Fentanyl, and International Narcotics Production and Trafficking; Certification Requirement for Major Arms Sales to Turkey; Closing Loopholes in Russia Sanctions; Countering Russias War on Faith Act; Deployment of a Financial Attache to the US Embassy in Jerusalem; Deterring Adversary Ill-Gotten Gains Act; AI OVERWATCH Act; American Space Leadership for the 21st Century Act; BIS License Administration Enhancement Act; BIS STRENGTH Act; Block the Use of Transatlantic Technology in Iranian Made Drones Act; China AI Power Report Act; Chip Security Act; Countering Chinas Control of the Caucasus; Countering Russias Forced Recruitment and Kidnapping in Africa Act; Deterring American AI Model Theft Act; Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act; Developing Overseas Mineral Investments and New Allied Networks for Critical Energies (DOMINANCE) Act; Decreasing Russia Oil Profits (DROP) Act; ECRA Penalty Increase Act; ECRA Statute of Limitations Extension; Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act; Export Control Enforcement and Enhancement Act; Export Controls Enforcement Act; Foreign Adversary AI Risk Assessment and Diplomacy Act; Feasibility Review of Emerging Equipment for Digital Open Media (FREEDOM) Act; Full AI Stack Export Promotion Act; Interagency Coordination in Export Controls Act; Interagency Strategy to Disrupt and Dismantle Narcotics Production and Trafficking and Affiliated Networks Linked to the Regime of Bashar al-Assad in Syria; ITAR Licensing Reform Act; Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Rewards Program Act; Limitation on Contributions to the UN; Limitation on Transfer of Weapons to Turkey; Limitation Regarding Certain Export Controls; Multilateral Alignment of Technology Controls on Hardware (MATCH) Act; MEGOBARI Act; No US Funding for UNIFIL Act; No Official Palestine Entry (NOPE) Act; Participation of Russia in the G7; Preventing the Escalation of Armed Conflict in Europe (PEACE) Act; Peace Through Strength Act; Polisario Front Terrorist Designation Act; Preventing Rogue Equipment for Synthetic Substances (PRESS) Act; Prohibition on Delay of Arms Sales to Taiwan; Remote Access Security Act; REPO Implementation Act; Report on Allied Information Sharing to Counter Foreign Malign Influence; Report on Backlog of FMS to Taiwan; Russia-North Korea Cooperation Sanctions Act; Sanctions List Harmonization Act; Strategic Hybrid Activities Defense and Operations for the West (SHADOW) Act; STOP HATE Act; Stop Stealing Our Chips Act; Strategic Dialogue to Return Democratic Rule to Belarus; Strategic Subsea Cables Act; Streamlining Foreign Military Sales Act; Semiconductor Technology Resilience, Integrity, and Defense Enhancement (STRIDE) Act; Taiwan Allies Fund Act; Taiwan Energy Security and Anti-Embargo Act; Taiwan PLUS Act; US Arms Sales and Procurement Strategies; US Iran Sanctions Policy; US Support for the Iranian People; War Reserve Stockpiles for Allies; and XPCC Sanctions Act). S. 4784, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027, (issues related to BANNED in Latin America Act; BIS License Administration Enhancement Act; BIS STRENGTH Act; China AI Power Report Act; Chip Security Act; Countering Chinas Control of the Caucuses Act; Critical Undersea Infrastructure Resilience Initiative Act; Deterring American AI Model Theft Act; Eastern Mediterranean Gateway Act; ECRA Statute of Limitations Extension Act; Eliminate PRC Organized Crime Act; FREEDOM Act; Imposition of Sanctions with Respect to Trade in Russian Origin Petroleum Products; Iran Human Rights, Internet Freedom, and Accountability Act; MATCH Act; MEGOBARI Act; No Hezbollah In Our Hemisphere Act; PORCUPINE Act; Religious Infrastructure in Ukraine; Remote Access Security Act; REPO Implementation Act; Sense of Congress on Illegal Abduction of Ukrainian Children by Russia; SHADOW Fleet Sanctions Act; Statement of Policy on Repeal of Sunset of Iran Sanctions Act of 1996; US Iran Sanctions Policy; US Legal Gold and Mining Partnership Act; US Russia Oil Waivers and Sanctions Policy; US Sanctions Authorities, Implementation, Enforcement, Resourcing, and Policy; US South Africa Bilateral Relations Review Act; and War Reserve Stockpiles for Allies). Issues related to China-Turkey Relations; Chinas Foreign Policy and Military Strategy; Chinese Activities in Latin America; Chinese Proliferation of Dual-Use Technology; Compensation for U.S. Victims of Iranian Terrorism; Congressional Oversight of U.S. Arms Sales; Congressional Oversight of U.S. Foreign Assistance; Democracy Programs in Latin America; Foreign Influence in Media; Implementation and Oversight of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act; Implementation of the Atomic Energy Act; Implementation of the National Security Act of 2024; India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC); Israel-Lebanon Framework Agreement; Middle East Peace Plan Implementation and Oversight; Near East Regional Democracy Program Funding; Normalization in the Middle East; Protecting International Religious Freedom; Russias Mass Abduction of Ukrainian Children; Sportswashing by U.S. Adversaries; Support for U.S. Allies at International Organizations; Turkeys Support of Terrorism; U.S. Arms Sales and Procurement Strategies; U.S. Bosnia Policy and Relations; U.S. Contributions to and Oversight of International Organizations; U.S. Energy Security Policy; U.S. Foreign Aid Policy and Reform; U.S. Global Health Policy; U.S. Policy on Chinas Human Rights Abuses and Repression; U.S. Policy on Irans Human Rights Abuses and Censorship; U.S. Policy on North Koreas Human Rights Abuses and Censorship; U.S. Serbia Policy and Relations; U.S. Support for the Iranian People; U.S. Western Balkans Strategy; U.S.-Albania Policy and Relations; U.S.-Cuba Policy and Relations; U.S.-Iran MOU and Negotiations; U.S.-Iraq Policy and Relations; U.S.-Latin America Foreign Policy and Strategy; U.S.-Mexico Policy and Relations; U.S.-Moldova Policy and Relations; U.S.-Nicaragua Policy and Relations; U.S.-Saudi 123 Agreement; U.S.-South Africa Policy and Relations; U.S.-Turkey Policy and Relations; and U.S.-Venezuela Policy and Relations (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"HOM","general_issue_code_display":"Homeland Security","description":"H.R. 6105, Restricting Ex-Vetted Officials from Knowledge Exploitation (REVOKE) Act, all provisions. H.R. 6106, Conflict-free Leaving Employment and Activity Restrictions (CLEAR) Path Act, all provisions. H.R. 6107, Preventing Adversary Influence, Disinformation, and Obscured Foreign Financing (PAID OFF) Act of 2025, all provisions. H.R. 8168, Major Non-NATO Ally Terror Threat Assessment Act, all provisions. H.R. 9492, Cybersecurity Logging Enforcement and Accountability Reporting Act, all provisions. H.R. 9834, No Racketeers on our Shores Act, all provisions. S. 2132, CLEAR Path Act, all provisions. S. 3050, Preventing Adversary Influence, Disinformation, and Obscured Foreign Financing (PAID OFF) Act of 2025, all provisions. S. 3181, REVOKE Act, all provisions. S. 4697, Stop TNR Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 4699, Guaranteeing Universal Access to Cybersecurity Act, all provisions.","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"SCI","general_issue_code_display":"Science/Technology","description":"H.R. 2683, Remote Access Security Act, all provisions. H.R. 7625, Marine Transportation System Cybersecurity Budget and Evaluation Report (MTS CYBER) Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 8283, Deterring American AI Model Theft Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 8730, Connected Vehicle Security Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9102, Biotech Investment National Security Act (BINSA), all provisions. H.R. 9129, Guarding the U.S. Against Adversarial Robotics Dominance (GUARD) Act of 2026, all provisions. H.R. 9592, American Space Leadership for the 21st Century Act, all provisions. H.R. 10670, China FIREWALL Act, all provisions. H.R. 10695, United States Submarine Cable Security Policy Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 3519, Remote Access Security Act, all provisions. S. 4429, Connected Vehicle Security Act of 2026, all provisions. S. 4939, Countering CCP Act, all provisions. S. 5316, Biotech Investment National Security Act (BINSA), all provisions. Issues Related to Adversarial Distillation of American AI Models; Chinese Biotech Industry and Dual-Use Threats; Chinese EV Manufacturing; Chinese Robotics Capabilities and Strategy; Cybersecurity Capabilities of U.S. Allies; Development of Internet Access Technologies; Information Technology Devices from Foreign Adversary Controlled Companies; Light Detection and Ranging Sensor Technology; National Guard Role in Cyber Incident Response; National Security Capabilities of Advanced AI Systems; NATO Cybersecurity Capabilities and Strategy; Securing Critical U.S. Infrastructure and Mineral Supply Chains; Securing U.S. Defense Technology; Securing U.S. Military Mobility Infrastructure; Securing U.S. Transportation Systems; TikTok Operations and Safeguards; U.S. Adversarial Use of AI and Quantum Technology; U.S. AI Chip Security; U.S. Airport Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Artificial Intelligence Policy and Regulation; U.S. Cybersecurity Capabilities and Strategy; U.S. Drone Production and Market Security; U.S. Emerging Technology Capabilities, Development, and Strategy; U.S. Healthcare Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Highways Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Maritime Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Open Technology Fund; U.S. Rail Infrastructure Cybersecurity Enhancements; U.S. Space Capabilities and Strategy; and U.S. Technology-Security Strategy (no bill).","foreign_entity_issues":"","lobbyists":[{"lobbyist":{"id":141587,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"MATTHEW REID","nickname":null,"middle_name":"WITTE","last_name":"ZWEIG","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152507,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ALEXANDRIA","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"PAOLOZZI MOORE","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":151813,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"ZACHARY","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"JUTCOVICH","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":71983,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"TYLER","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"STAPLETON","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":146703,"prefix":"mr","prefix_display":"MR.","first_name":"CONNOR","nickname":null,"middle_name":"RUSSELL","last_name":"PFEIFFER","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false},{"lobbyist":{"id":152508,"prefix":null,"prefix_display":null,"first_name":"DANIEL","nickname":null,"middle_name":null,"last_name":"VAYNSHTEYN","suffix":null,"suffix_display":null},"covered_position":null,"new":false}],"government_entities":[{"id":2,"name":"HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES"},{"id":1,"name":"SENATE"}]},{"general_issue_code":"EDU","general_issue_code_display":"Education","description":"H.R. 1048, Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions (DETERRENT) Act, all provisions. H.R. 8901, Securing Innovation and Research from Adversaries Act, all provisions. H.R.1049, Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education (TRACE) Act, all provisions. S. 1296, Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions (DETERRENT) Act, all provisions. S. 2509, Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education (TRACE) Act, all provisions. 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