Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (Section 5) - All Filers Are Required to Complete This Page

9. Check if this filing amends a previously filed version of this report

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code NAT

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 9026/S. 4795 FY 2025 CJS Appropriations bills - North Atlantic right whale, vessel speed rule, Marine Mammal Protection Act issues, Rices whale

H.R. 9027/S. 4690 FY 2025 Agriculture Appropriations - USDA Wildlife Services Nonlethal Conflict Reduction Initiative

H.R. 8998/S. 4802 FY 2025 Interior Appropriations - sage-grouse rider and other ESA and wildlife related riders, ESA funding, National Wildlife Refuge System, BLM and FS T&E, Migratory Bird Management Program funding

H.R. 8752/Senate No bill number FY 2025 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations - Border wall

H.R. 1968 - FY 2025 Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, FY 2025

House/Senate No bill number - FY 2026 Agriculture Appropriations - USDA Wildlife Services Nonlethal Conflict Reduction Initiative

House/Senate No Bill Number - Expressing the need for the Federal Government to establish a National Biodiversity Strategy for protecting biodiversity for current and future generations.

H.R. 598 - Forest Information Reform Act

H.R. 731 - Green Tape Elimination Act

H.R. 65 - Armed Forces Endangered Species Exemption Act

House/Senate No Bill Number - Arctic Refuge Protection Act

H.R. 839 - To prohibit implementation of a Land Protection Plan for Muleshoe National Wildlife Refuge

H.R. 556/S. 537 - Protecting Access for Hunters and Anglers Act of 2025

S. 104 - Overturn Bidens Offshore Energy Ban Act

S. 109 - Offshore Energy Security Act of 2025

H.R 408 - To nullify the Presidential memoranda on the withdrawal of certain areas of the outer Continental Shelf from oil or natural gas leasing.

H.R. 513 - Offshore Lands Authorities Act of 2025

House No Bill Number - The Florida Coastal Protection Act

House No Bill Number - West Coast Ocean Protection Act

House No Bill Number - Stop Arctic Ocean Drilling Act

House No Bill Number - COAST Anti-drilling Act

House No Bill Number - Southern California Coast and Ocean Protection Act

H.R. 2556 - To enhance national security and energy independence through comprehensive offshore energy resource assessment and mapping, to establish a framework for the regular review and standardization of offshore resource exploration methodologies, and for related purposes.

S. 460 - Supporting Made in America Energy Act

H.R. 1194 - Federal Lands and Waters Leasing Transparency Act

S. 837 - Defending American Jobs and Affordable Energy Act of 2025

H.R. 1781 - To repeal certain executive orders

H.Con.Res.14/S. Con. Res. 7 - Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034

H.R. 3397/S. 1435 - A bill to require the Director of the Bureau of Land Management to withdraw a rule of the Bureau of Land Management relating to conservation and landscape health

H.R. 471 - Fix Our Forests Act

S. 4462/H.R. 8640 - A bill to provide for the establishment of a National Interagency Seed and Restoration Center, and for other purposes.

House No Bill Number - To amend the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 Discussion Draft

S. 4753 - Energy Permitting and Reform Act of 2024

H.R. 6747 - Clean Electricity and Transmission Acceleration Act

H.R. 1705 - A. Donald McEachin Environmental Justice for All Act

H.R. 582 - Community Protection and Wildfire Resilience Act

S. 4424 - National Prescribed Fire Act

S. 1540 - A bill to amend the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 and the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 to provide for circumstances under which reinitiation of consultation is not required under a land and resource management plan or land use plan under those Acts, and for other purposes.

H.R. 1820 - Federal Lands Amplified Security for the Homeland Act

H.R. 1366 / S. 544 - Mining Regulatory Clarity Act of 2025

H.R. 1110 - Grazing for Wildfire Risk Reduction Act

H.R. 1 - Lower Energy Costs Act

H.R. 7033 - WEST Act of 2024

H.R. 1897 - ESA Amendments Act of 2025

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code BUD

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 9026/S. 4795 FY 2025 CJS Appropriations bills - North Atlantic right whale, vessel speed rule, Marine Mammal Protection Act issues, Rices whale

H.R. 9027/S. 4690 FY 2025 Agriculture Appropriations - USDA Wildlife Services Nonlethal Conflict Reduction Initiative

H.R. 8998/S. 4802 FY 2025 Interior Appropriations - sage-grouse rider and other ESA and wildlife related riders, ESA funding, National Wildlife Refuge System, BLM and FS T&E, Migratory Bird Management Program funding

H.R. 8752/Senate No bill number FY 2025 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations - Border wall

H.R. 1968 - FY 2025 Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, FY 2025

No bill number -- FY 2026 CJS Appropriations - Marine Mammals, NARW, Rices whale

No bill number - FY 2026 Agriculture Appropriations - USDA Wildlife Services Nonlethal Conflict Reduction Initiative

H.Con.Res.14/S. Con. Res. 7 - Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code ANI

16. Specific lobbying issues

No bill number - Migratory Bird Protection Act of 2025 - To amend the Migratory Bird Treaty Act to affirm that the prohibition on the unauthorized take or killing of migratory birds of that Act includes incidental take, and to direct the United States Fish and Wildlife Service to authorize such incidental take, and for other purposes.

H.R. 9026/S. 4795 FY 2025 CJS Appropriations bills - North Atlantic right whale, vessel speed rule, Marine Mammal Protection Act issues, Rices whale

H.R. 9027/S. 4690 FY 2025 Agriculture Appropriations - USDA Wildlife Services Nonlethal Conflict Reduction Initiative

H.R. 8998/S. 4802 FY 2025 Interior Appropriations - sage-grouse rider and other ESA and wildlife related riders, ESA funding, National Wildlife Refuge System, BLM and FS T&E, Migratory Bird Management Program funding

H.R. 8752/Senate No bill number FY 2025 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations - Border wall

H.R. 1968 - FY 2025 Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, FY 2025

No bill number - FY 2026 CJS Appropriations - Marine Mammals, NARW, Rices whale

No bill number - FY 2026 Agriculture Appropriations - USDA Wildlife Services Nonlethal Conflict Reduction Initiative

S. 316 - Grizzly Bear State Management Act of 2025

H.R. 281 - Grizzly Bear State Management Act of 2025

H.R. 130 - Trust the Science Act

H.R. 845 - Pet and Livestock Protection Act

House/Senate No Bill Number - Whale CHARTS Act

H.R. 102 - American Sovereignty and Species Protection Act

H.R. 106 - Less Imprecision in Species Treatment Act

H.R. 587 - Promoting Local Management of the Lesser Prairie Chicken Act

S. 171 - Promoting Local Management of the Lesser Prairie Chicken Act

H.R. 180 - Endangered Species Transparency and Reasonableness Act

H.R. 181 - Artificially Propagated Animals

H.R. 840 - To provide that the final rule of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service titled "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status With Critical Habitat for Guadalupe Fatmucket, Texas Fatmucket, Guadalupe Orb, Texas Pimpleback, Balcones Spike, and False Spike, and Threatened Species Status With Section 4(d) Rule and Critical Habitat for Texas Fawnsfoot" shall have no force or effect.

H.R. 1897 - ESA Amendments Act of 2025

H.J. Res 78 - Longfin smelt CRA

H.R. 1150 - SPEAR Act

H.R. 1894 - FISH Act

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code HOM

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 8752/Senate No bill number FY 2025 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations - Border wall

H.R. 1968 - FY 2025 Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, FY 2025

H.R. 1820 - Federal Lands Amplified Security for the Homeland Act

H.Con.Res.14/S. Con. Res. 7 - Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. SENATE, U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

LOBBYING ACTIVITY. Select as many codes as necessary to reflect the general issue areas in which the registrant engaged in lobbying on behalf of the client during the reporting period. Using a separate page for each code, provide information as requested. Add additional page(s) as needed.

15. General issue area code IMM

16. Specific lobbying issues

H.R. 8752/Senate No bill number FY 2025 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations - Border wall

H.R. 1968 - FY 2025 Full Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, FY 2025

H.R. 1820 - Federal Lands Amplified Security for the Homeland Act

H.Con.Res.14/S. Con. Res. 7 - Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2025 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2026 through 2034.

17. House(s) of Congress and Federal agencies Check if None

U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, U.S. SENATE

18. Name of each individual who acted as a lobbyist in this issue area

19. Interest of each foreign entity in the specific issues listed on line 16 above Check if None

​

Information Update Page - Complete ONLY where registration information has changed.

20. Client new address

21. Client new principal place of business (if different than line 20)

22. New General description of client’s business or activities

LOBBYIST UPDATE

23. Name of each previously reported individual who is no longer expected to act as a lobbyist for the client

ISSUE UPDATE

24. General lobbying issue that no longer pertains

AFFILIATED ORGANIZATIONS

25. Add the following affiliated organization(s)

Internet Address:

26. Name of each previously reported organization that is no longer affiliated with the registrant or client

FOREIGN ENTITIES

27. Add the following foreign entities:

28. Name of each previously reported foreign entity that no longer owns, or controls, or is affiliated with the registrant, client or affiliated organization

CONVICTIONS DISCLOSURE

29. Have any of the lobbyists listed on this report been convicted in a Federal or State Court of an offense involving bribery, extortion, embezzlement, an illegal kickback, tax evasion, fraud, a conflict of interest, making a false statement, perjury, or money laundering?
No Yes